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Salary Sacrifice An amount of pre-tax salary that an employee decides to contribute to super or allocate to fringe benefits instead of taking it as cash.
Sector A group of securities with common characteristics, such as resource sector companies or financial companies.
Security (1) an asset traded on a financial market, such as shares or bonds or (2) an asset pledged to ensure the repayment of a loan.
Shares Represents ownership in part of a company. When you buy a share in a company you become a joint owner of the business and share in the future of that business. Also known as an equity.
Spouse Contribution A contribution to a superannuation fund from a spouse on behalf of their partner. Taxation offsets may be able to be claimed for such contributions, depending on the spouse's level of assessable income.
Stockbroker A person who buys and sells securities on behalf of others in return for brokerage or commission.
Superannuation A tax effective means of putting aside money during your working life for use in retirement.
Superannuation Fund A concessionally taxed investment fund for superannuation monies. These funds can accept both ETPs and other contributions. Generally balances cannot be withdrawn until age 55 and fully retired. These can be run by an employer as a company fund, a fund manager as a personal fund or can be self managed by an individual.
Surcharge Superannuation surcharge is a tax paid by high income earners on certain superannuation contributions.
Switching Transferring units between two funds in a unit trust. This may trigger a capital gain.